phase-equilibrium constant

phase-equilibrium constant
Нефть и газ: константа фазового равновесия

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Equilibrium constant — For a general chemical reaction:alpha A +eta B ... ightleftharpoons sigma S+ au T ...the equilibrium constant can be defined by [F.J,C. Rossotti and H. Rossotti, The Determination of Stability Constants, McGraw Hill, 1961.] :K=frac{S ^sigma {{T^ …   Wikipedia

  • phase equilibrium — the state of a system where the phase characteristics remain constant over indefinite time periods; at equilibrium the free energy is a minimum …   Mechanics glossary

  • Phase diagram — In physical chemistry, mineralogy, and materials science, a phase diagram is a type of graph used to show the equilibrium conditions between the thermodynamically distinct phases. In mathematics and physics, a phase diagram also has an… …   Wikipedia

  • Phase transition — This diagram shows the nomenclature for the different phase transitions. A phase transition is the transformation of a thermodynamic system from one phase or state of matter to another. A phase of a thermodynamic system and the states of matter… …   Wikipedia

  • phase rule — noun : a law in physical chemistry: the number of degrees of freedom of a system in equilibrium is equal to the number of components minus the number of phases plus the constant two (as in the system ice liquid water water vapor consisting of the …   Useful english dictionary

  • Acid dissociation constant — Acetic acid, a weak acid, donates a proton (hydrogen ion, high …   Wikipedia

  • Chemical equilibrium — In a chemical reaction, chemical equilibrium is the state in which the concentrations of the reactants and products have not yet changed with time. It occurs only in reversible reactions, and not in irreversible reactions. Usually, this state… …   Wikipedia

  • Dynamic equilibrium — For the economic concept, see Dynamic equilibrium (economics) A dynamic equilibrium exists once a reversible reaction ceases to change its ratio of reactants/products, but substances move between the chemicals at an equal rate, meaning there is… …   Wikipedia

  • Solubility equilibrium — is any type chemical equilibrium between solid and dissolved states of a compound at saturation. Solubility equilibria involve application of chemical principles and constants to predict solubility of substances under specific conditions (because …   Wikipedia

  • Dissociation constant — Kd redirects here. For other uses, see KD (disambiguation). In chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmacology, a dissociation constant is a specific type of equilibrium constant that measures the propensity of a larger object to separate (dissociate)… …   Wikipedia

  • Gibbs' phase rule — Gibbs phase rule, stated by Josiah Willard Gibbs in the 1870s, is the fundamental rule on which phase diagrams are based. It provides the number of degrees of freedom for a given thermodynamic condition, that is: how many control variables… …   Wikipedia


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